The Best Belgian Beers for Every Season and Occasion
Belgium is world-famous for beers, chocolates, and waffles. They also have a great rock music scene, master painters, and beautiful cities. Interestingly, this deep-rooted appreciation for tradition and craftsmanship sets Belgium apart from its neighbors, The Netherlands.
Dutch are all about efficiency and scale, whereas the Belgians focus on quality. This dedication shows the way they build their own houses, in their cozy and authentic bars, and their distaste for Dutch’s industrial food practices.
Any guesses for what else Belgium is famous for? Well, they produce some of the best Belgian beers.
About The Best Belgian Beers
And, beers have been an important part of daily life in Belgium and the Netherlands for centuries. Between 500-1800 AD, it was a common drink for all ages and social classes to enjoy with meals, especially. The brewing process made it safer than water, as it killed harmful bacteria. Those beers also had a much lower alcohol content, between 1-3.5%.
But Belgian beer is much more than low-alcohol brews. While most of the world is familiar with pilsners around 5%, the best of Belgium beer is also quite strong with high fermentation. Some of these have alcohol percentages as high as 12-13%, which is not very common in other countries.
Many of the Belgian dishes also require beer. I discuss some of them below.
Carbonade Flamande (Flemish Stew): It is a beef stew made with dark Belgian beer, onions, and mustard. You can enjoy it with fries or bread, the standard.
Waterzooi: It is a creamy stew typically made with chicken or fish, vegetables, and a light Belgian beer. It’s a go-to dish, especially popular in the region of Ghent.
Moules à la Bière (Mussels in Beer): This dish combines fresh mussels cooked in a broth with Belgian beer, garlic, onions, and herbs. It’s a delicious twist on the classic moules marinières.
I. Light & Crisp Beers
Pilsner (Pils): A light, crisp lager with a balanced bitterness. It is made by using bottom-fermenting yeasts and a light malt base for a clean taste. Bottom yeast ferments at lower temperatures, which means it takes longer. For this reason, many small breweries don’t make pilsner. It may seem like the cleanest and easiest beer, but it requires patience.
Blond Ale: A light and smooth ale brewed with pilsner malts and noble hops, which makes it slightly malty. Brewers ferment it with top-fermenting yeast, making it one of the best Belgian beers.
Speciale Belge (De Koninck): It is a Belgian Pale Ale of the early 20th century as a response to the popularity of Pilsner beers. Unlike Pilsners, which use bottom-fermenting yeast, brewers use top-fermenting yeast to make Speciale Belge. The alcohol content is moderate, around 5-6% ABV. De Koninck is one of the best Belgium beers with its balanced taste
II. Strong & Malty Ales
Dubbel: A malty, rich ale brewed with dark malts and candi sugar to give it a deep amber color, with top-fermenting yeast to create fruity, caramel flavors. Brewers also add candi sugar to make it strong because it gives the yeast more food to turn into alcohol.
The temperature also helps – by fermenting at warmer temperatures, yeast works faster, making more alcohol. So, in Dubbel and Tripel, both sugar and higher fermentation temperature help create more alcohol than in Pils.
Tripel: A strong, golden ale made with a higher proportion of pilsner malts and candi sugar, fermented with top-fermenting yeast. It has a fruity, spicy character and a strong kick, making it one of the best Belgian Tripel beers.
Quadrupel: This is even stronger than Tripel, as this ale is brewed with dark malts and candi sugar, after a long fermentation process. It has deep flavors of dark fruit and caramel, making it one of the best of Belgium beer that you can try.
III. Sour & Wild Fermentation
Kriek: A cherry-infused Lambic, made by fermenting Lambic beer with fresh cherries for a tart, fruity flavor profile.
Lambic: A wild fermentation beer, brewed with spontaneous fermentation from wild yeasts in the air, resulting in a tart, funky flavor profile, often aged with fruit for extra complexity.
Saison: It is a cherry-tasting Lambic, made by fermenting Lambic beer with fresh cherries for a fruity profile. It’s one of the most unique styles among the best Belgian beers.
IV. Wheat & Refreshing Styles
Witbier: A cloudy wheat beer made with a mix of wheat and barley malts, flavored with spices like coriander and orange peel, and fermented with Belgian yeast to create a refreshing, citrusy profile.
Tafelbier (Table Beer): It is a traditional Belgian beer, which was once quite popular in Flemish houses. It has a low alcohol content of 1-2.5% ABV, making it suitable for all ages. The brewing process made it safer than water, similar to how beer functioned between 500-1800 AD. Tafelbier comes in light blonde to dark brown varieties, with a sweet, mildly hopped flavor. It was also used in traditional Belgian dishes, like stews. Although it’s not that popular anymore and many people don’t even know about it. Piedboeuf Foncée and Piedboeuf Blond are some of the best Belgian beers in Tafelbier.
10 Belgium Beers You Must Try
1. La Chouffe: Belgian Pale Strong Ale (8%)
La Chouffe is a Belgian Pale Strong Ale with 8% ABV. It was first brewed in 1982 in a small cowshed by brothers-in-law Pierre Gobron and Chris Bauweraerts. Since then, it has been widely popular.
Unlike many strong ales, it has a light, refreshing character, with a unique coriander kick. It was actually a suggestion from Pierre Celis, the founder of Hoegaarden. Interestingly, the name “Chouffe” doesn’t actually mean anything, it was a playful idea that stuck.
Yet, despite its whimsical name, this beer is a serious contender among the best Belgian beers. In 1999, Dutch people voted it as the “Beer of the Century”.
La Chouffe Taste Notes
Aroma: Citrus, caramel, mango, and banana
Flavor: Sweet and citrusy, balanced by earthy yeast and subtle hop bitterness
Finish: Silky, dry, with well-hidden 8.0% ABV
2. Delirium Tremens: Belgian Pale Strong Ale (8.5%)
Delirium Tremens is one of the best Belgian beers, and famous for its playful pink elephant logo. The name basically refers to the severe symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, but its origins go beyond that.
According to legend, a Belgian tax collector coined the name after feeling unexpectedly drunk and joking that he’d get delirium tremens. Apart from its taste, this Belgium beer stands out for its distinct ceramic bottles.
These bottles were originally leftovers from a custom order that became part of the brand’s identity. It is also associated with Delirium Café in Brussels, a world-famous bar that has over 2,000 different beers.
Delirium Tremens Taste Notes
Aroma: Banana, apple, citrus, with hints of coriander and clove
Flavor: Sweet malt backbone with honey and lightly toasted sourdough
Finish: Dry, crisp, with refreshing carbonation
3. Leffe Blonde: Belgian Blonde Ale (6.6%)
For me, this is one of the best of Belgium beer, which is delicious, not that expensive, and widely available. It has a history which dates back to the 12th century. Back then, the monks at the Notre Dame de Leffe abbey created this beer as a safer alternative to water during epidemics. Today, it remains a widely available and affordable Belgian classic.
Leffe Blonde comes with notes of vanilla, dried apricots, and cloves. A malty sweetness, and the aroma of freshly baked bread, make it a unique Belgium beer. Unlike many traditional Belgian beers, it’s vegan-friendly, as brewers don’t use animal products.
Leffe Blonde Taste Notes
Aroma: Floral and spicy with notes of vanilla and cloves
Flavor: Malty sweetness with hints of vanilla and clove
Finish: Smooth and well-rounded
4. Duvel: Belgian Golden Strong Ale (8.5%)
Duvel has an interesting history, as the precursor to it was invented shortly after the end of World War I under the name ‘Victory Ale’. This name was meant to honor the victory over the Germans in WWI. Victory Ale was the brainchild of then-director Albert Moortgat, who had just taken over from his father.
In the early 1920s, there was a tasting at the market in Breendonk, where the brewery is still located. The legend goes that the local tailor exclaimed during the tasting, “amai, wa nen Duvel” (wow, what a devil). This reached Albert Moortgat, who found the name so strong that the beer was promptly renamed “Duvel”.
The brewery has remained in the Moortgat family for generations, with each generation contributing to its growth and success. Duvel, their flagship beer, has become an iconic Belgian Golden Strong Ale.
Duvel Taste Notes
Aroma: Fruity notes of pear, apple, and citrus with subtle spice and floral hops
Flavor: Malty with hints of banana and orange, balanced by mild hop bitterness
Finish: Dry, crisp, and refreshing
5. De Koninck: Belgian Pale Ale (Spéciale Belge - 5.2%)
De Koninck is a classic Belgian Pale Ale from Antwerp and one of the best Belgian beers in its category. Unlike stronger Belgian ales, this Spéciale Belge is smooth and easy to drink.
During World War II, De Koninck Brewery supported the local community by providing beer to help with food shortages. De Koninck has a lasting legacy in Antwerp. Van den Bogaert’s family used to run the business.
However, it was later sold to Duvel Moortgat, one of Belgium’s biggest brewing names. Despite changes in ownership, the taste remains the same. De Koninck also has a signature Bolleke glass, which you can also purchase.
In Antwerp, De Koninck also brews several beers:
De Koninck: Belgian Pale Ale (Spéciale Belge)
Tripel d’Anvers: One of best Belgian Tripel beer
Wild Jo: Brett Beer
Winterkoning: Belgian Ale (seasonal)
De Koninck Taste Notes
Aroma: Biscuit, chestnut, caramel, and subtle smokiness with fruity banana notes and herbal hops
Flavor: Smooth and nutty with a balanced bitterness and light caramel sweetness
Finish: Full, creamy, with a slightly bitter aftertaste
6. Rochefort 10: Quadrupel (11.3%)
Rochefort Brewery has a long history of Belgian Trappist brewing tradition, which goes back to the 16th century. The monks at Rochefort Abbey have been using the same brewing method for centuries, using water from a well inside the monastery walls.
Their beers, which they call, Rochefort 6, 8, and 10, follow an old Belgian degrees system, with the numbers showing their original gravity. In beer’s terms, it shows the beer’s strength and richness.
Among the best Belgian beers, Rochefort 10 is also among the world’s top beers, as per critics. It also has a nickname “Merveille” (Wonder), because of its unique blend of Pilsner and Munich malts, with Hallertau and Golding hops.
Rochefort 10 Taste Notes
Aroma: Rich maltiness with notes of sweet molasses and dark fruits
Flavor: Strong, rich malty body complemented by dark fruit nuances
Finish: Smooth, silky mouthfeel with a warming sensation; dry, malty aftertaste
7. Brugse Zot: Belgian Pale Ale (6%)
Bruges is famous for its narrow, cobbled streets and the city’s status as a UNESCO World Heritage site. And, these cobbled streets were a logistical challenge to transporting beer. De Halve Maan Brewery came up with an interesting idea of a beer pipeline to address the issue.
In 2016, after three years of work, the brewery completed a 3.2-kilometer underground pipeline. Now, the beer is transported directly from the brewery to the bottling plant, while preserving the city’s charm. The pipeline can transport up to 4,000 liters of beer per hour.
The pipeline mainly carries the brewery’s popular Brugse Zot and Straffe Hendrik beers. Apart from that, the brewery also has guided tours, a museum, and dining areas.
Aroma: Yeasty and malty with herbal notes, orange zest, and overripe banana
Flavor: Fruity and herbal with bitter hops, citrusy bite, and black pepper spice
Finish: Lightly spiced, dry, with a hoppy aftertaste
8. Kwak: Belgian Pale Strong Ale (8.4%)
Kwak is one of the best Belgian beers, not just for its deep amber color and caramel-malty sweetness but also for its unique glass. Pauwel Kwak designed the “koetsiers glas” (coachman’s glass) in the 18th century for coach drivers, so they could enjoy their beer without spilling while on the road.
The glass itself is a talking point. With its bulbous bottom and narrow neck, it creates a signature “kwak” sound as you drink. At the bar De Dulle Griet in Ghent, patrons must leave one of their shoes as a deposit to use the Kwak glass. The shoe is hoisted up in a basket to prevent the glass from being stolen.
Kwak Taste Notes
Aroma: Dark caramel, dried orange, banana, and baking spices with earthy undertones
Flavor: Medium-bodied with notes of allspice, baked caramel, banana, and orange marmalade
Finish: Warm and spicy with a delicate bitterness
9. Saison Dupont: (Saison beer) (6.5%)
Saison Dupont is one of the best Belgium beers by Brasserie Dupont since 1844. Initially, it was made to provide refreshments to seasonal farmworkers. The company brewed it in winter and stored it for summer. Today, it’s recognized worldwide as the gold standard of the saison style.
What sets Saison Dupont apart is its unusually high fermentation temperature of around 31°C. This unique brewing method increases its signature fruity and spicy notes. Interestingly, saisons were once much lower in alcohol, but as brewing techniques evolved, so did their strength.
Saison Dupont Taste Notes
Aroma: Banana, clove, white grape, and citrus with earthy, grassy spice
Flavor: Tart citrus, apricot, and pear with subtle coriander, pepper, and herbal notes
Finish: Crisp, dry, and refreshing with a touch of hop bitterness
10. Trappist Beers: Various styles (6-10%)
Trappist beers are among the most authentic brews in the world, crafted by monks within Trappist monasteries. A beer must have the Authentic Trappist Product label for official monastic supervision. These beers follow centuries-old traditions, which only were meant to sustain the monastic communities.
There are only 13 Trappist breweries worldwide, with Belgium home to six of them. Unlike commercial breweries, these monastic breweries operate on a non-profit basis. They use their earnings to maintain the monastery and support charitable causes.
Some of the most famous Trappist beers include Chimay, Westmalle, Orval, and the legendary Westvleteren. Westvleteren is particularly unique because you can’t buy it in stores or bars. The only way to get a bottle is by reserving it directly from the Abbey of Saint Sixtus.
Best Belgium Beers | Cafes To Visit in Belgium
Now that I have discussed some of the best Belgian beers, let’s discuss some of the best Belgium bars and cafes that you can visit.
Delirium Café (Brussels): It is world-famous for its massive beer list with over 2,000 options, including rare Belgian beers. Prices are between €10–20.
Café Mort Subite (Brussels): It is an almost 100-year-old bar specializing in Geuze and Lambic beers. Prices are between €10–20.
Culminator (Antwerp): It is a hidden gem in Antwerp for its vast selection of old and vintage beers. Prices are between €10–20.
Elfde Gebod (Antwerp): Although many locals consider this too touristy, that’s debatable. Also, it’s located next to the cathedral and filled with religious statues. Prices are between €20–40.
Duvel/Moortgat Brewery (Antwerp): The home of Duvel, offering in-depth brewery tours and tastings of their iconic strong ales. Prices are between €20–40.
De Koninck Brewery (Antwerp): It is a modern brewery and provides self-guided interactive tours, tasting sessions & a courtyard terrace bar.
De Halve Maan Brewery (Bruges): If you want to enjoy the best of Belgium beers like Brugse Zot and Straffe Hendrik, you should visit this place. It is also home to Bruges’ underground beer pipeline.
Dulle Griet (Ghent): This place is famous for the max beer challenge, where customers trade a shoe to drink from a unique glass (As discussed above).
Trollenkelder (Ghent): It is a cozy troll bar with a strong beer selection. They specialize in high-ABV Belgian ales.Prices are between €10–20.
Best Belgian Beers | A Recap
Belgium has a lot to offer and many countries can rival it in terms of history, culture, castles, tourism, etc but no country can challenge the best Belgium beers. Belgium has that distinction because they are not obsessed with the Dutch’s scalability or Germany’s precision craze.
It’s centuries of experience, craftsmanship, and traditions that make Belgium beers quite famous. Also, you can enjoy the best of Belgium beer across Europe and on other continents as well. So, if you are in Barcelona, you can check Barcelona’s food and drink places.
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